The Differences Between A PE Firm vs. A Family Office - Next Sparc (2024)

Which buyer is the best fit for you?

For founders who are at an inflection point and looking to sell their mid-market business, figuring out the right buyer can be a daunting experience. Determining the best fit for your business depends on multiple factors, from your desired level of involvement staying on board, exit timeline, thesis for the investment, and how hands-on or hands-off the investor is after the deal closes.

To help break down the key differences between private equity, strategic acquirers, and family offices, our own James Carey, Partner at Next Sparc, guest starred on Morgan & Westfield’s M&A Talk podcast. While we’ve captured the key takeaways below, we also encourage you to take a deep dive by streaming the full episode.

What is a family office, and what role do they play in buying companies in the middle market?

A family office can take on many shapes and sizes, but ultimately can be defined as an organization made up of a high net worth individual (single family office) or a pool of wealthy individuals (multi-family office) that deploys its own capital to make direct investments in private companies. Family offices look to diversify their wealth by investing in different asset classes like real estate, private equity, and other nontraditional assets.

Typically, for single family offices, the high net worth individual has built capital generationally over time or has had a liquidity event in which they’ve sold their business, and now they want to invest that money not just in the public market, but in the private market.

At Next Sparc, our family office acts and feels like a growth equity firm. We do a lot of what traditional venture capital and private equity firms do, making direct investments in high-growth, high-margin businesses. With that said, there are still key differences to take note of when evaluating your options.

What are the key differences between a private equity firm and a family office?

The biggest difference between private equity and family offices is the capital. A traditional private equity firm will raise a fund with multiple Limited Partners (LPs), which may be made up of endowments, institutions, pension funds, and/or high net worth individuals, who all contribute to the fund. This capital is then used to acquire a majority stake in a company and scale growth over a predetermined period of time. Private equity funds typically come with a traditional 3-to-7-year return profile where investors expect a return on their capital.

A family office brings “patient” or “friendly” capital with no time horizon on when it might sell the investment. With our own firm, we have a single source of capital contributed by our founder, Len Pagon, and the three other partners in the firm. With this increased flexibility, family offices like ours typically have the patience to make evergreen investments, waiting for the right company to become available or strong economic conditions to return, and we can structure the holding period to match a short- or long-term investment vision.

What do family offices and private equity firms look for in an acquisition and how is that different from a strategic acquirer?

A strategic buyer will seek to acquire a company in order to complement a business they already have, or to purchase a competitor in the market. Because a strategic acquirer is well-educated in the industry, they will likely require less training, but their main intent is to obtain the business assets. They often do not see value in transitioning over management teams or in retaining the company legacy.

If you’re a true entrepreneur at heart and you’re looking to continue to grow your business, partnering with a family office or private equity firm may be the better fit. In both avenues, the founder usually has the option to stay on to lead the management team and is also equipped with tools for growth by the investment partner.

At Next Sparc, we won’t partner with a business unless the founder, or the majority of the management team, is looking to help grow the business and reach a second liquidity event. Similar to a private equity firm, we are very hands-on and work together with the management team to implement operational processes, professionalize the business, hire key talent, and more. While we are a relatively small single family office, we are a professional office, meaning that our team is made up of operators with previous experience, so we look to provide input that can help the business scale.

The final takeaway.

Selling your business will be one of the largest transactions of your life, and understanding the types of buyers can help you achieve your business goals. Finding the right partner that will align with your objectives and culture can make all the difference.

The Differences Between A PE Firm vs. A Family Office - Next Sparc (2024)

FAQs

The Differences Between A PE Firm vs. A Family Office - Next Sparc? ›

In contrast, most private equity firms have fund-imposed limitations which dictate investment timelines. While a private equity firm may structure a deal to a 5-7 investment period, family offices can set timeline goals but move targets as needed, depending on the pace of growth and economic conditions.

What is the difference between a family office and a personal investment company? ›

đź“ť What's the Difference?: Traditional firms chase quarterly results, while Family Offices plan for generations. đź’ˇ Example: An investment firm may quickly sell off underperforming assets, whereas a Family Office might keep them for their long-term potential.

What is the difference between a private office and a family office? ›

Private banking primarily serves high-net-worth individuals, delivering customized solutions through well-established organizations such as investment and private banks. Conversely, family offices target ultra-high-net-worth families who demand a higher degree of complexity in effectively managing their finances.

What is the difference between a family office and a private wealth management? ›

In essence, family offices serve UHNW families seeking services that encompass not only financial matters but also aspects like estate planning and philanthropy. Traditional wealth management offers essential financial planning and investment advice to individuals with diverse financial profiles.

What is the difference between a family office and a family business? ›

Business Diversity: Unlike a family office, which focuses on managing financial assets, a family business conglomerate involves the ownership and operation of multiple businesses in different sectors.

What are the roles of a family office? ›

The Responsibilities of a Family Office

Combining asset management, cash management, risk management, financial planning, lifestyle management, and other services, family offices help clients navigate the complex world of wealth management.

What is the purpose of a family office? ›

A family office is a private office that centrally provides services to a family to help them manage the complexity of their lives—in particular, to grow their financial wealth, support the family's long-term goals, manage family needs of various kinds, and coordinate across all of their endeavors with a unified ...

What qualifies as a family office? ›

A traditional single family office is a business run by and for a single family. Its sole function is to centralize the management of a significant family fortune. Typically, these organizations employ staff to manage investments, taxes, philanthropic activities, trusts, and legal matters.

What is the minimum net worth for a family office? ›

Generally, a family office makes sense for individuals or families with a net worth starting in the range of a minimum of $50Million. However, when making the decision to establish a family office, factors such as the complexity of the financial situation and the priorities of the family should be considered.

When should I consider a family office? ›

If your personal receipts and expenditures look more like a small business than a small household, you should consider a multi-family or traditional family office. Another factor to consider is the complexity of your estate plan.

Is a family office a firm? ›

A family office is typically a full wealth and asset management firm that works with ultra-high-net-worth families to grow that wealth and pass it on to the next generation. Most people don't need a family office, but it's good to understand the services they offer.

What is the minimum net worth for a private bank? ›

It's no secret that private banking is the domain of the wealthy. Private banking minimum requirements are generally around $250,000 in investable assets, though some banks will set the bar higher than others. For example, the Bank of America private bank minimum requirement is $10 million.

How much money is managed by family offices? ›

Global Family Office Population: The report estimates that there are more than 10,000 single-family offices (SFOs) and 5,000 multi-family offices (MFOs) worldwide. Wealth Managed: Family offices collectively manage around $5.9 trillion in assets, indicating a substantial concentration of wealth in these institutions.

How much is considered ultra-high-net-worth? ›

Ultra-high-net-worth individuals (UHNWIs) are defined as people with investable assets of at least $30 million.

What is considered high net worth? ›

A high net worth individual (HNWI) is someone with $1 million or more in investable assets, including cash or cash equivalents. HNWIs may rely on specialized financial services like wealth managers or private banks for money management, estate planning, investment guidance, and tax management.

How do family offices make money? ›

Family offices generate revenue through a combination of investment management fees and performance-based incentives.

What are the disadvantages of a family investment company? ›

Disadvantages of family investment companies:

Distributing income and not retaining it within the FIC can lead to double taxation. Gifting property with large gains could result in both a CGT charge and an IHT charge should the founder not survive for a 7-year period.

What is a personal investment company? ›

A Personal Investment company, or (PIC), is a private company that is most commonly used for long-term financials. A PIC holds cash deposits, investment funds, share portfolios and rental properties. PICs are a viable alternative for investors who usually carry out trading activities personally.

What is a family investment company? ›

A Family Investment Company (FIC) is a UK resident private company whose shareholders are almost invariably entirely made up of family members. Typically they are set up by older generations wishing to protect family assets and transfer wealth to future generations.

What is a family investment office? ›

Family offices are investment funds that manage the financial assets of a family. They operate in a similar manner to standard investment funds but with more flexibility towards the needs of their sole principal.

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